You may be wondering, what on earth is a Vihta or a Vasta? It may sound like a computer program, but no, it is not a computer program.
The word Vihta or Vasta in Finland means a traditional fresh green leaf whisk that is used in the hot sauna house to whack the back of a person. By doing so, it generates more concentrated heat to the back by fanning the hot steam filled air. The whacking action of the bound bunch of soft birch branches (with green leaves) to the back also works as a light massage effect, with concentrated heat, and the slapping of the green leaves of the birch.
Now is the best time to be making a Vihta, the birch branches are fresh and green, they also have a refreshing fragrance. The new branches are soft and easy to shape into a band to hold the birch branches together in a tight bunch.
Vihta can be prepared in bulk during the summer season and stored for winter
Vihta/Vasta can also be made ready and stored in a dry store or a freezer. They are usually stored by hanging them indoors undercover from a line. Before use, they are soaked in hot water for 30 minutes to refresh them. The freezing method works well; also, they do need to be wrapped securely in plastic to protect the leaves from frostbite, otherwise the leaves dry and break up. Even as the drying method, soak it before use in hot water for 30 min.
Awakened and refreshed Vihta does bring the fragrance and the colors of summer back to the hot sauna room during the freeze of winter.
A spring sauna birch Vihta in the middle of winter is an excellent reminder of the summer season with fragrance and the next spring season to come. It really is an excellent reminder of the wonders of the natural summer season, during the snow-covered winter months, when there is no green to be seen on the ground for 6 months of the year here In the Nordic region.
Birch trees an excellent source for making craft items
The Birch branches, the bark, and the timber have traditionally been used for many purposes. The flexible white paper, like the bark of a birch tree, was used for making ribbon baskets, shoes, wall decorations, bookmarks, and many other craft items. Branches also are useful material for crafting baskets, fencing, or fishing trips, along with the branches used to lure the fish during the spawning season. Birch as firewood has excellent qualities, the bark (provided with the wood) is almost like paper, easy to light with a match. The timber blocks split easily into straight segments, the birch timber is very user-friendly, and it is valued highly by the people that live on the land.